A
 suggestion of a comment by Leroy Gutierrez previous post, I looked at 
the articles Letras Libres The beginnings of a collection, counting 
Panorama source of narratives (with the usual reference to the miracle 
Kennedy Toole), and Mark editorial and password, which advocates
 the importance of independent publishers (which will be discussed in a 
future post), both of Jorge Herralde, founder and director of Anagram. The two I found interesting and I recommend it. However,
 while searching for the random items I took in the same journal found 
three others, one's own and two always Herralde Gabriel Zaid keen on 
fixed book prices in Mexico, from the proposed law, discussed and 
accepted in
 Congress, and later, in the term-limit vetoed by President Fox, shortly
 before leaving his government last year, and found it interesting to 
bring up the subject.The
 fixed price for the book, as Herralde notes in his article, is a 
proposal that was born in France under the leadership of Jérôme Lindon 
in the seventies, which culminated in the call Lang Act, in force in 
that country since 1981 . Is
 to eliminate self regulating book prices by the market, allowing the 
state to the editor to set a single price for each of their titles, 
which is to be paid by buyers at any point of sale state that secures 
the law, regardless of the discount that the publisher to bookstores. This
 eliminates the possibility that they will compete for the price of the 
books, which favors the existence of small bookstores, which, in turn, 
benefits the publishers, who have as much exhibition space and therefore
 -most
 likely-generate greater sales volume which may gradually reduce their 
prices without reducing profits (unlike, increasing them in so far as 
sales volume grows), ultimately benefiting the consumer, who will have 
more libraries and minor prices to choose from. This, of course, in the best case and in a medium or long term or. For
 critics of the fixed price, however, it is an attack on consumers, 
which allows publishers to shoot their prices with the consent of the 
states.In
 Latin America, two of the three major markets of the book: Brazil and 
Argentina, have a fixed price, the other big market, Mexico, was about 
to have it. In
 the first of two articles on the subject Zaid, called Libraries and 
fixed price, and published in August 2005 (when the law was a proposal),
 Zaid A brief history of the price of the book in Mexico, ranging from a
 old
 fixed-price no-through regulations, with low turnover in bookstores, 
through Spanish dumping, the price volatility and the disappearance of 
bookstores and, therefore, the hardening of the business. Zaid hopeful concludes the passage of the bill, which would allow "the desert green again." But
 the law was passed and Zaid himself published in the same journal 
article Towards a country without libraries, in December 2006 (when he 
had vetoed the fixed price), in which a diagnosis fierce current state reading in Mexico and the consequences of not having a fixed price policy (applicable, otherwise many Latin American countries).The
 debate, which in many of our countries has not even generated-is very 
important and should be on the agenda of all Chambers Book and guilds 
and associations of editors. For
 now, (re) put the issue on the table and invite you to review the 
number devoted to the theme of the book Think magazine, CERLALC, in 
August 2006.
Thursday, February 14, 2013
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