A
suggestion of a comment by Leroy Gutierrez previous post, I looked at
the articles Letras Libres The beginnings of a collection, counting
Panorama source of narratives (with the usual reference to the miracle
Kennedy Toole), and Mark editorial and password, which advocates
the importance of independent publishers (which will be discussed in a
future post), both of Jorge Herralde, founder and director of Anagram. The two I found interesting and I recommend it. However,
while searching for the random items I took in the same journal found
three others, one's own and two always Herralde Gabriel Zaid keen on
fixed book prices in Mexico, from the proposed law, discussed and
accepted in
Congress, and later, in the term-limit vetoed by President Fox, shortly
before leaving his government last year, and found it interesting to
bring up the subject.The
fixed price for the book, as Herralde notes in his article, is a
proposal that was born in France under the leadership of Jérôme Lindon
in the seventies, which culminated in the call Lang Act, in force in
that country since 1981 . Is
to eliminate self regulating book prices by the market, allowing the
state to the editor to set a single price for each of their titles,
which is to be paid by buyers at any point of sale state that secures
the law, regardless of the discount that the publisher to bookstores. This
eliminates the possibility that they will compete for the price of the
books, which favors the existence of small bookstores, which, in turn,
benefits the publishers, who have as much exhibition space and therefore
-most
likely-generate greater sales volume which may gradually reduce their
prices without reducing profits (unlike, increasing them in so far as
sales volume grows), ultimately benefiting the consumer, who will have
more libraries and minor prices to choose from. This, of course, in the best case and in a medium or long term or. For
critics of the fixed price, however, it is an attack on consumers,
which allows publishers to shoot their prices with the consent of the
states.In
Latin America, two of the three major markets of the book: Brazil and
Argentina, have a fixed price, the other big market, Mexico, was about
to have it. In
the first of two articles on the subject Zaid, called Libraries and
fixed price, and published in August 2005 (when the law was a proposal),
Zaid A brief history of the price of the book in Mexico, ranging from a
old
fixed-price no-through regulations, with low turnover in bookstores,
through Spanish dumping, the price volatility and the disappearance of
bookstores and, therefore, the hardening of the business. Zaid hopeful concludes the passage of the bill, which would allow "the desert green again." But
the law was passed and Zaid himself published in the same journal
article Towards a country without libraries, in December 2006 (when he
had vetoed the fixed price), in which a diagnosis fierce current state reading in Mexico and the consequences of not having a fixed price policy (applicable, otherwise many Latin American countries).The
debate, which in many of our countries has not even generated-is very
important and should be on the agenda of all Chambers Book and guilds
and associations of editors. For
now, (re) put the issue on the table and invite you to review the
number devoted to the theme of the book Think magazine, CERLALC, in
August 2006.
Thursday, February 14, 2013
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